{
  "datasetId": "yugalinks-gold-batch-1-risk-exporter-DEU",
  "format": "Parquet",
  "description": "Trade-route risk indicators for exports from Germany, including demand, concentration, access, volatility, and drawdown measures.",
  "columns": [
    "exporter_iso3",
    "importer_iso3",
    "hs_code",
    "hs_description",
    "hs_chapter",
    "hs_heading",
    "price_range_label",
    "trade_type_label",
    "substitution_elasticity",
    "buyer_imports_latest_usd",
    "buyer_imports_avg_usd",
    "buyer_imports_peak_usd",
    "buyer_cagr_full_pct",
    "buyer_yoy_avg_pct",
    "buyer_yoy_latest_pct",
    "buyer_trend_consistency_pct",
    "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd",
    "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd",
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest",
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest",
    "buyer_population_latest",
    "buyer_investment_rate",
    "buyer_savings_rate",
    "buyer_edu_secondary",
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj",
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj",
    "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct",
    "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct",
    "buyer_pop_growth_pct",
    "exports_latest_usd",
    "exports_avg_usd",
    "exports_peak_usd",
    "share_latest_pct",
    "share_avg_pct",
    "share_peak_pct",
    "share_change_1y_pp",
    "share_trend_pp_per_yr",
    "cagr_full_pct",
    "yoy_avg_pct",
    "yoy_latest_pct",
    "trend_consistency_pct",
    "exports_proj_3y_usd",
    "exports_proj_5y_usd",
    "your_share_gap_pp",
    "addressable_proj_3y_usd",
    "addressable_proj_5y_usd",
    "peer_best_share_pct",
    "peer_top_exporter",
    "num_suppliers_latest",
    "buyer_herfindahl_index",
    "distance_km",
    "shares_official_language",
    "common_spoken_language_score",
    "has_wto_reported_fta",
    "buyer_is_eu_member",
    "buyer_biz_entry_days",
    "shared_legal_system",
    "shared_religion",
    "shares_land_border",
    "buyer_is_wto_member",
    "lane_volatility_cv",
    "lane_max_drawdown_pct",
    "signal_flag",
    "lane_data_years",
    "lane_last_year",
    "access_data_year",
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct",
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct",
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct",
    "tariff_advantage_pp",
    "rta_coverage_ratio",
    "buyer_macro_latest_year",
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct",
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct",
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct",
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct",
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct",
    "current_below_peak_usd",
    "current_below_peak_pct",
    "latest_vs_historical_avg_pct",
    "share_change_all_pp",
    "volatility_label",
    "drawdown_label",
    "competition_label",
    "demand_label",
    "access_label",
    "macro_resilience_label",
    "risk_driver_labels",
    "risk_driver_count",
    "attention_level",
    "primary_risk_reason"
  ],
  "columnTypes": {
    "exporter_iso3": "String",
    "importer_iso3": "String",
    "hs_code": "String",
    "hs_description": "String",
    "hs_chapter": "String",
    "hs_heading": "String",
    "price_range_label": "Nullable(String)",
    "trade_type_label": "Nullable(String)",
    "substitution_elasticity": "Nullable(Float64)",
    "buyer_imports_latest_usd": "Float64",
    "buyer_imports_avg_usd": "Float64",
    "buyer_imports_peak_usd": "Float64",
    "buyer_cagr_full_pct": "Nullable(Float64)",
    "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": "Nullable(Float64)",
    "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": "Nullable(Float64)",
    "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": "Nullable(Float64)",
    "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": "Nullable(Float64)",
    "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": "Nullable(Float64)",
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": "Nullable(Float64)",
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": "Nullable(Float64)",
    "buyer_population_latest": "Nullable(Float64)",
    "buyer_investment_rate": "Nullable(Float64)",
    "buyer_savings_rate": "Nullable(Float64)",
    "buyer_edu_secondary": "Nullable(Float64)",
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": "Nullable(Float64)",
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": "Nullable(Float64)",
    "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": "Nullable(Float64)",
    "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": "Nullable(Float64)",
    "buyer_pop_growth_pct": "Nullable(Float64)",
    "exports_latest_usd": "Float64",
    "exports_avg_usd": "Float64",
    "exports_peak_usd": "Float64",
    "share_latest_pct": "Float64",
    "share_avg_pct": "Float64",
    "share_peak_pct": "Float64",
    "share_change_1y_pp": "Nullable(Float64)",
    "share_trend_pp_per_yr": "Nullable(Float64)",
    "cagr_full_pct": "Nullable(Float64)",
    "yoy_avg_pct": "Nullable(Float64)",
    "yoy_latest_pct": "Nullable(Float64)",
    "trend_consistency_pct": "Nullable(Float64)",
    "exports_proj_3y_usd": "Nullable(Float64)",
    "exports_proj_5y_usd": "Nullable(Float64)",
    "your_share_gap_pp": "Nullable(Float64)",
    "addressable_proj_3y_usd": "Nullable(Float64)",
    "addressable_proj_5y_usd": "Nullable(Float64)",
    "peer_best_share_pct": "Float64",
    "peer_top_exporter": "String",
    "num_suppliers_latest": "UInt16",
    "buyer_herfindahl_index": "Float64",
    "distance_km": "Nullable(Float64)",
    "shares_official_language": "Nullable(UInt8)",
    "common_spoken_language_score": "Nullable(Float64)",
    "has_wto_reported_fta": "Nullable(UInt8)",
    "buyer_is_eu_member": "Nullable(UInt8)",
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": "Nullable(Float64)",
    "shared_legal_system": "Nullable(UInt8)",
    "shared_religion": "Nullable(UInt8)",
    "shares_land_border": "Nullable(UInt8)",
    "buyer_is_wto_member": "Nullable(UInt8)",
    "lane_volatility_cv": "Nullable(Float64)",
    "lane_max_drawdown_pct": "Float64",
    "signal_flag": "String",
    "lane_data_years": "UInt16",
    "lane_last_year": "UInt16",
    "access_data_year": "UInt16",
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": "Nullable(Float64)",
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": "Nullable(Float64)",
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": "Nullable(Float64)",
    "tariff_advantage_pp": "Nullable(Float64)",
    "rta_coverage_ratio": "Nullable(Float64)",
    "buyer_macro_latest_year": "UInt16",
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": "Nullable(Float64)",
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": "Nullable(Float64)",
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": "Nullable(Float64)",
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": "Nullable(Float64)",
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": "Nullable(Float64)",
    "current_below_peak_usd": "Float64",
    "current_below_peak_pct": "Nullable(Float64)",
    "latest_vs_historical_avg_pct": "Nullable(Float64)",
    "share_change_all_pp": "Float64",
    "volatility_label": "String",
    "drawdown_label": "String",
    "competition_label": "String",
    "demand_label": "String",
    "access_label": "String",
    "macro_resilience_label": "String",
    "risk_driver_labels": "Array(String)",
    "risk_driver_count": "UInt8",
    "attention_level": "String",
    "primary_risk_reason": "String"
  },
  "coverage": "1995-2024 where reported",
  "rowMeaning": "one exporter, importer, and HS6 product lane",
  "includes": [
    "Trade values and lane history",
    "Demand, concentration, volatility, and drawdown",
    "Access, tariff, and buyer-market context"
  ],
  "metricDefinitions": [
    "USD fields are monetary values denominated in US dollars.",
    "Country fields use three-letter ISO 3166-1 country codes.",
    "HS6 identifies a product at the six-digit Harmonized System level.",
    "Growth percentages compare reported values across the relevant periods; calculated and projected fields are identified in the schema."
  ],
  "source": [
    "OECD Balanced International Merchandise Trade Statistics (BIMTS)",
    "Yugalinks calculated trade-route risk measures"
  ]
}